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A deeper look into automatic metro train washing system in Ho Chi Minh City

A deeper look into automatic metro train washing system in Ho Chi Minh City

Thursday, January 16, 2025, 19:17 GMT+7
A deeper look into automatic metro train washing system in Ho Chi Minh City
The automatic washing system cleans a metro train in 15 minutes in Ho Chi Minh City. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

Ho Chi Minh City's metro line 1 has impressed passengers with its convenience and the application of new technologies, one of which is the automatic train washing system.

Located at the Long Binh Depot in Thu Duc City, the automatic train washing system of metro line No. 1 is an essential part of train maintenance and operation.

This system cleans the metro trains automatically and quickly, with each cleaning cycle taking just 15 minutes.

Luu Cao Huy from the Ho Chi Minh City Urban Railway No. 1 Co., Ltd. (HURC), the manager of the system, said it has been operational since January 10 and washes two to three trains daily, ensuring each train is washed once a week.

A cleaning cycle consumes approximately one cubic meter of water.

The water used for washing the trains is collected and later reused for other purposes.

Trains of the first metro line in Ho Chi Minh City are parked at the Long Binh Depot in Thu Duc City. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

Trains of the first metro line in Ho Chi Minh City are parked at the Long Binh Depot in Thu Duc City. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

According to Huy, after being cleaned with a water spray system and detergents, metro trains are dried and returned to the parking area.

The washing station comprises two main areas: a washing chamber and a control room. 

The washing chamber features brushes, water spray systems, and systems designed to clean the train's cabins, sides, and front and rear sections.

The control room is equipped with pumps, dosing devices, water collection tanks, clean water reservoirs, and storage for cleaning and anti-moisture agents, ensuring a smooth cycle.

Previously, train cleaning was primarily done manually by the contractor and relevant units.

By embracing this automatic train washing system, the metro line operator can optimize operational efficiency by automating the cleaning process and reducing the need for manual labor, while keeping the trains consistently clean and ready for operation, thus enhancing the passenger experience.

Each train is washed once a week. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

Each train is washed once a week. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

According to HURC, many passengers have failed to comply with metro regulations, such as blocking train doors, stepping over safety lines, forcing entry during door closures, and misusing facilities like escalators and priority elevators.

There have also been instances of restroom misuse, littering in stations and trains, and children being allowed to relieve themselves inappropriately, which impacts hygiene and the shared space.

The operator encourages passengers to adhere to the metro guidelines to foster a more civilized and modern public transit culture. 

 

Trains enter the washing station at the Long Binh Depot in Thu Duc City. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

Trains enter the washing station at the Long Binh Depot in Thu Duc City. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

The metro line project was launched in 2006, and its construction began in 2012. It was put into commercial service on December 22, offering commuters free rides in the first 30 days.

The line stretches 19.7 kilometers from Ben Thanh in District 1 to Suoi Tien Coach Station in Thu Duc. It includes 2.6 kilometers of underground urban rail link and 17.1 kilometers of elevated track.

There are 17 trains, each capable of accommodating 930 passengers, including 147 sitting and 783 standing. The metro line carries a price tag of VND43.7 trillion (US$1.7 billion).

Upon the trains’ arrival, the sensor system will initiate detection and activate water sprayers. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

Upon trains’ arrival, the sensor system will initiate detection and activate water sprayers. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

Brushes clean external components of trains. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

Brushes clean external components of trains. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

 

Both sides of the train, front and rear are continuously brushed after being sprayed with detergents. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

Both sides of the train, front and rear, are continuously brushed after being sprayed with detergents. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

An employee in the control room keeps a close watch on the washing process to make prompt adjustments in case of errors. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

An employee in the control room keeps a close watch on the washing process to make prompt adjustments in case of errors. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

The water used from the train washing process will be collected and treated for further use. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

The water used from the train washing process will be collected and treated for further use. Photo: Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre

After being washed, the train will be dried and ready for operation.

After being washed, the train will be dried and ready for operation.

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Thanh Ha - Chau Tuan / Tuoi Tre News

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